How Peruvians celebrate Independence Day & What makes July so special

Steph Anie
Jul 6
2 min read

In Peru, July isn’t just another month, it’s the most patriotic time of the year. The country comes alive with color, music, food, and national pride as Peruvians celebrate their Fiestas Patrias, or Independence Day holidays, on July 28 and 29.

These two days mark Peru’s declaration of independence from Spain in 1821. But the celebrations often last the entire month, known as the Mes de la Patria (Patriotic Month). Red and white flags fly from nearly every home and building, cities host concerts and parades, and families gather to enjoy traditional Peruvian food and culture.

July 28: Independence Day

This is the official day Peru commemorates its freedom. In Lima, the President gives a national address from Congress, and many Peruvians watch it on TV before heading out to celebrate. Across the country, towns and cities organize parades, folk dance performances, and fireworks. Streets fill with music, from marinera and huayno to Afro-Peruvian rhythms and local artisans set up fairs to showcase handmade crafts.

July 29: Armed Forces & National Police Day

The second holiday honors Peru’s military and police forces. In many places, you’ll see civic parades, air shows, or flyovers, especially in major cities like Lima, Arequipa, and Cusco. It’s a chance to celebrate those who protect the nation and recognize their role in Peru’s history.

Mid-Year school holidays

July also marks school vacation season in Peru, so many families take the opportunity to travel. It's common to see Peruvians exploring their own country during this month, from the beaches and deserts to the Andes and Amazon. Local tourism surges, and transportation and accommodations tend to book out early, both locals and international travelers are on the move.

What travelers can expect in July

If you’re visiting Peru in July, expect a joyful, high-energy atmosphere. The streets are lively, markets are festive, and you'll find special events, folkloric dances, and food festivals nearly everywhere, especially in cities like Cusco, Lima, Arequipa, and Puno.

Bonus: It’s dry season

July is also part of Peru’s dry season, making it one of the best months to visit iconic destinations like Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca, the Colca Canyon, and the Amazon. Just remember, it’s also peak season, so plan ahead!